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alum

英 [ˈæləm]

美 [ˈæləm]

n.  明矾,白矾(用于制革、印染等)

复数:alums 

化学

BNC.28085 / COCA.17889

牛津词典

    noun

    • 明矾,白矾(用于制革、印染等)
      a substance formed from aluminium/aluminum and another metal, used, for example, to prepare leather and to change the colour of things

      英英释义

      noun

      • a double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent (among other things)
        1. a person who has received a degree from a school (high school or college or university)
            Synonym:alumnusalumnagraduategrad
          1. a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the potassium double sulfate of aluminum
              Synonym:potassium alumpotash alum
            1. a white crystalline double sulfate of aluminum: the ammonium double sulfate of aluminum
                Synonym:ammonia alumammonium alum

              双语例句

              • Mix 8 grams of alum with 7 grams of cream of tartar in a small amount of hot water.
                将八克明矾和七克的酒石混合在少量的热水中。
              • Alum: White crystals, soluble in water. Used for sizing paper.
                明矾:可溶于水的白色晶体。纸张施胶的材料。
              • Ethyl decanoate was synthesized from capric acid and ethanol by using ferric potassium alum as catalyst.
                以铁钾矾为催化剂,通过葵酸与乙醇反应合成了癸酸乙酯。
              • The current rectification is like a dose of alum.
                这次整风,就是放一把明矾。
              • Yet success can breed bad habits& a point several Microsoft alum hammered home.
                但是,几名前微软员工反复强调,成功也往往会滋生出恶习。
              • Experimental study on phase change material for thermal energy storage based on ammonium alum;
                蓄热炉替代换热炉在我国已有十几年了,究竟节能与否值得探讨。
              • Alum will settle turbid water.
                明矾可以澄清浊水。
              • Mix eight grams of alum with seven grams of cream of tartar in a small amount of hot water.
                将八克明矾和七克酒石膏用少量的热水混合在一起。
              • Blue vitriol, ie copper sulphate Alum will settle turbid water.
                胆矾(五水硫酸铜).明矾可以澄清浊水。
              • To make a sapphire crystal, the basic material used is a salt cleansed from any foreign body ( ammoniacal alum).
                蓝宝石水晶玻璃的主要原料是一种经过洗涤后除去了所有异物的盐(氨明矾)。