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antagonist

英 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

美 [ænˈtæɡənɪst]

n.  对立者; 对抗者; 对手; 敌人

复数:antagonists 

TOEFLTEM4TEM8化学

Collins.1 / BNC.16850 / COCA.15957

牛津词典

    noun

    • 对立者;对抗者;对手;敌人
      a person who strongly opposes sb/sth

      柯林斯词典

      • N-COUNT 对手;敌手
        Yourantagonistis your opponent or enemy.
        1. Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
          斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a drug that neutralizes or counteracts the effects of another drug
        1. a muscle that relaxes while another contracts
          1. when bending the elbow the triceps are the antagonist
        2. someone who offers opposition
            Synonym:adversaryopponentopposerresister

          双语例句

          • The present invention relates to novel compounds which are antagonist or inverse agonists at an opioid receptor.
            本发明涉及新化合物,它们是阿片样物质受体的拮抗剂或反向激动剂。
          • Different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.
            与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同,反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。
          • Objective To investigate the effect of nifedipine, a commonest calcium antagonist in clinic, on glucose metabolism.
            目的探讨钙拮抗剂对胰岛素作用的影响及作用机理。
          • The adrenoceptor antagonist phentolamine blocked the analgesia induced by nicotine injection.
            烟碱引起的镇痛效应可被肾上腺素受体拮抗剂酚妥拉明部分阻断。
          • Spassky had never previously lost to his antagonist.
            斯帕斯基以往从未输给过他的对手。
          • The effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.
            观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。
          • Leukotriene receptor antagonist is a new drug to treat allergic rhinitis.
            白三烯受体拮抗剂是治疗变应性鼻炎的一种新的有效药物。
          • Effect of leukotriene receptor antagonist on cough variant asthma
            白三烯受体拮抗剂对咳嗽变异性哮喘的作用
          • He hit upon a plan to defeat his antagonist.
            他突然想出了一个挫败他的对手的计划。
          • Anti-asthma Compounds in Traditional Chinese Medicines-Screening and Mechanism Study Leukotriene receptor antagonist in children cough variant asthma
            中药抗哮喘活性化合物的筛选和药理机制研究抗白三烯药物在咳嗽变异性哮喘中的应用