bursts

英 [bɜːsts]

美 [bɜːrsts]

v.  (使)爆裂，胀开; 猛冲; 突然出现; 爆满; 涨满
burst的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

The form burst is used in the present tense and is the past tense and past participle. burst的过去式和过去分词与原形相同。


• V-ERG （使）爆裂；（使）胀破；（使）炸开
  If somethingburstsor if youburstit, it suddenly breaks open or splits open and the air or other substance inside it comes out.
  1. The driver lost control when a tyre burst...
     一个车胎爆了，司机失去了控制。
  2. It is not a good idea to burst a blister.
     把水泡挑破不是个好主意。
  3. ...a flood caused by a burst pipe.
     管道破裂引起的水灾
• V-ERG （使）破裂
  If a dambursts, or if somethingburstsit, it breaks apart because the force of the river is too great.
  1. A dam burst and flooded their villages.
     堤坝决口，淹没了他们的村庄。
• VERB （河流）决堤
  If a riverburstsits banks, the water rises and goes on to the land.
  1. Monsoons caused the river to burst its banks.
     季风雨使河堤决口。
• VERB （门、盖子等）猛然打开
  When a door or lidburstsopen, it opens very suddenly and violently because someone pushes it or there is great pressure behind it.
  1. The door burst open and an angry young nurse appeared.
     门突然被推开，一名怒气冲冲的年轻护士出现在门口。
• VERB 突然闯进（或跑出）
  Toburst intooroutof a place means to enter or leave it suddenly with a lot of energy or force.
  1. Gunmen burst into his home and opened fire...
     持枪歹徒突然闯进他家里开枪射击。
  2. Rachel burst out as the door was flung open again.
     当门被再次猛地推开时，雷切尔冲了出去。
• VERB 突然出现
  If you say that somethingburstsonto the scene, you mean that it suddenly starts or becomes active, usually after developing quietly for some time.
  1. He burst onto the fashion scene in the early 1980s.
     20世纪80年代初他突然在时尚界活跃起来。
• VERB 充满；满怀
  If you say that someone is about toburst withpride, anger, or another emotion, you are emphasizing the intensity of the emotion they are feeling.
  1. He almost burst with pride when his son John began to excel at football...
     当儿子约翰在足球方面表现优秀时，他心中充满了自豪。
  2. He thought his heart would burst with grief.
     他觉得自己悲痛欲绝。
• VERB 爆炸
  When a firework or bombburstsin the air, it explodes.
  1. Hundreds of fireworks burst simultaneously in midair...
     成百上千朵烟花在半空中同时绽放。
  2. Every now and then you hear some bombs bursting.
     你会时不时地听到一些爆炸声。
• N-COUNT 短暂的突然发作;一阵
  Aburst ofsomething is a sudden short period of it.
  1. ...a burst of machine-gun fire...
     一阵炮火
  2. It is easier to cope with short bursts of activity than with prolonged exercise...
     和长时间的锻炼相比，短期内加强活动更容易应付。
  3. The current flows in little bursts.
     水流小股小股地涌出来。

双语例句

• I heard several bomb bursts.
  我听到了几声炸弹的爆炸声。
• This bursts open and the cell dies.
  而细胞壁破裂了，细胞也就死了。
• They fired in long bursts, which depleted their ammunition
  他们长时间开火，耗尽了弹药。
• By the end of the film, my daughter bursts out.
  在电影接近尾声时，我女儿爆发出来了。
• For underwater bursts at certain depths, the radioactive cloud may not be formed.
  当在水下某一深度爆炸时，放射性云团也许不会形成。
• In a free-market economy a bubble bursts automatically.
  在自由市场经济中，泡沫会自动破裂。
• Bursts of stellar winds caress your solar system, bringing good news from distant points of the Galaxy.
  恒星风暴掠过太阳系，从遥远的银河系的某一点带来了好的消息。
• The data, however, show sudden bursts of activity and long quiet periods.
  然而，数据显示的却是突然爆发的袭击行动和很长的平静时期。
• You need the herbs and the spices, the sudden bursts of flavor.
  你需要的药草和香料的味道融入在菜中。
• But the end is inevitably the same. The bubble bursts.
  但不可避免的是，结果是一样的：泡沫会破裂。