crusty

英 [ˈkrʌsti]

美 [ˈkrʌsti]

adj.  有硬皮的; 有外壳的; 脾气坏的; 易发怒的
n.  居无定所抗拒传统的人

复数：crusties　比较级：crustier　

Collins.1 / BNC.19036 / COCA.13502

牛津词典

adj.

• 有硬皮的；有外壳的
  having a hard outer layer
  1. fresh crusty bread
     新鲜的脆皮面包
• 脾气坏的；易发怒的
  bad-tempered; easily irritated
  1. a crusty old man
     脾气暴躁的老人

noun

• 居无定所抗拒传统的人
  a person who usually has no permanent home, has a dirty or untidy appearance, and rejects the way that most people live in Western society

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 有硬皮的;有脆皮的
  Crustybread has a hard, crisp outside.
  1. ...crusty French loaves.
     脆皮法式烤面包
• ADJ-GRADED (尤指老头儿)脾气急躁的，易发怒的
  If you describe someone, especially an old man, ascrusty, you mean they are impatient and easily irritated.
  1. ...a crusty old colonel.
     脾气暴躁的老上校

英英释义

adj

• brusque and surly and forbidding
  1. crusty remarks
  2. a crusty old man
  3. his curmudgeonly temper
  4. gruff manner
  5. a gruff reply
  Synonym:curmudgeonlygruffill-humoredill-humoured
• having a hardened crust as a covering
  Synonym:crustedencrustedcrustlike

双语例句

• A method for the hierarchical segmentation of Chinese words and characters is discussed in this paper. The cycle repeated over and over again, building up a series of crusty, crumbly layers.
  本文提出一种通过人工考察字形、形层次生成过程，确定汉语字形、形层次切分的方法。这样的循环一次次重复，形成了一层层硬且易碎的岩层。
• If you find yourself sitting opposite a crusty old banker or impossible-to-please venture capitalist, believe me, they don't stand a chance of rejecting you, not with your star power.
  如果你某天面对着一个苦瓜脸老掉牙的银行家或者是形如枯槁心如死灰的风险投资者的话，别担心，他们对你绝无抵挡之力，哦，处处们，谁会拒绝光芒四射的你呢？
• The New Orleans muffuletta is one of the only large American sandwiches not made with a long crusty roll.
  新奥尔良马夫那他是唯一一种不是长硬皮面包卷做成的大型美国三明治。
• I'm not going to any of those crusty parties again. I always wake up inthe back of a car with a splitting headache and right next to a boomingspeaker.
  我再也不去参加那些乱七八糟的聚会了。我经常醒来的时候发现自己在车后座上，头痛欲裂，而且旁边还坐一个喋喋不休的人。
• Deep pipe irrigation can be especially useful on slopes and in crusty soils where surface applied water will run off. Employing both of construction and management to do well in water-efficient irrigation in irrigated area;
  描述：深度管道灌溉在斜坡和硬质土壤环境中非常适用，因为在那些地方地表灌溉浪费水资源。
• His highly-visible lieutenant, Bob Lutz, is type-casting for Sean Connery: crusty and driven to build better cars, yet occasionally sidetracked by his own interests and the maintenance of his image.
  而他的副手鲍勃•鲁茨高瞻远瞩，性格执拗，致力于打造更优秀的汽车，但有时也会为了自己的利益和个人的声誉转变立场。
• Does Rover have a crusty, dry, or scaly nose?
  是否路虎有硬壳，干燥，或有鳞的鼻子？
• Sachs said it has been used for four decades to treat actinic keratoses, which appear as a scaly or crusty bump on the skin.
  Sachs说这种药物治疗光化学引起的角质过度（皮肤表面的一种鳞状坚硬的隆起物）已有40年了。
• Basal-cell carcinomas and squamous-cell carcinomas tend to be red to pink and crusty, and bleed easily.
  如果是基底细胞癌和鳞状细胞癌，色痣一般呈红色或粉红色，表面角化，容易流血。
• I have frequently seen a poet withdraw, having enjoyed the most valuable part of a farm, while the crusty farmer supposed that he had got a few wild apples only.
  我时常看到一个诗人，在欣赏了一片田园风景中的最珍贵部分之后，就扬长而去，那些固执的农夫还以为他拿走的仅只是几枚野苹果。