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expatriate

英 [ˌeksˈpætriət]

美 [ˌeksˈpeɪtriət]

n.  居住在国外的人; 侨民
adj.  移居国外的; 被逐出国外的
vt.  移居国外; 放弃原国籍使移居国外; 使放弃国籍; 放逐; 流放

复数:expatriates 过去式:expatriated 现在分词:expatriating 第三人称单数:expatriates 过去分词:expatriated 

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.10531 / COCA.13251

牛津词典

    noun

    • 居住在国外的人;侨民
      a person living in a country that is not their own
      1. American expatriates in Paris
        居住在巴黎的美国人

    柯林斯词典

    • N-COUNT 移居国外者;侨民
      Anexpatriateis someone who is living in a country which is not their own.
      1. ...British expatriates in Spain.
        在西班牙的英国侨民
      2. Expatriateis also an adjective.
      3. The French military is preparing to evacuate women and children of expatriate families.
        法国军方正准备撤离侨民家庭的妇女儿童。

    英英释义

    noun

    • a person who is voluntarily absent from home or country
      1. American expatriates
      Synonym:exileexpat

    verb

    • move away from one's native country and adopt a new residence abroad
      1. expel from a country
        1. The poet was exiled because he signed a letter protesting the government's actions
        Synonym:deportexile

      双语例句

      • This one has been promoted in Toronto by the expatriate Chinese from Calcutta.
        这种菜已经由从加尔各答移居到多伦多的中国人发扬光大了。
      • The writer, an expatriate living in singapore, has studied and worked in the us.
        作者曾在美国读书和工作,目前旅居新加坡。
      • The findings are designed to help multinational employers determine compensation for their expatriate workers.
        这项调查是为帮助跨国投资商决定对海外移民者的工作补偿。
      • Companies are pulling out expatriate staff.
        公司正解雇移居国外的职员。
      • The implications for expatriate managers as well as the companies assigning them were discussed.
        该研究结果对于外派经理及其所在的组织都具有重要意义。
      • Expatriate candidates are also welcomed.
        我们也欢迎海外的应聘者。
      • The Chinese attitude to safety often causes sharp intakes of expatriate breath.
        中国人对安全的态度经常会引起外籍人士的错愕。
      • Most expatriate partners delight in exploring local shops and bringing their finds back home.
        多数驻外伴侣喜欢探寻当地商店,并把他们的发现带回祖国。
      • The most attractive location for expatriate businesspeople was Zurich.
        对于外派商业人士而言,最具吸引力的地点是苏黎世。
      • They are glad for the work, even if expatriate salaries are not as good as they once were.
        他们对工作很满意,尽管外派薪水没有以前那么丰厚。