extrapolating

英 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈstræpəleɪtɪŋ]

v.  推断; 推知; 外推
extrapolate的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• VERB 推断;推知
  If youextrapolate fromknown facts, you use them as a basis for general statements about a situation or about what is likely to happen in the future.
  1. Extrapolating from his American findings, he reckons about 80% of these deaths might be attributed to smoking...
     根据他在美国的调查结果推断，他估计这些人中约有80％可能死于吸烟。
  2. It is unhelpful to extrapolate general trends from one case.
     根据一个案例来推断总的趋势是没有用的。

双语例句

• But it's just an example of, how much trouble you can get into by extrapolating.
  但是这给了我们一个例子，让我们知道对数据的臆断，能给我们带来怎样的麻烦。
• The periodic mean superposition method can predict the result through decomposing the hydrological time series into several periodic waves, extrapolating the periodic waves, and linear superposition.
  周期均值叠加法将随时间变化的水文要素序列分离成若干个周期波，然后将周期波进行外延，再进行线性叠加，从而获得预报结果。
• In most cases, the Journal calculated them by extrapolating from figures that the firms do have to disclose.
  上面的大部分数字都是《华尔街日报》从这些公司公布的数据中推断出来的。
• Up through the 1960s, meteorologists forecast the weather by measuring the present state of the atmosphere and extrapolating forward.
  20世纪60年代，气象学家通过测量大气层现状，并向前外推的方式预测天气。
• Extrapolating from current trends, he describes an archipelago of vibrant suburban town centers, villages and urban cores.
  从目前的趋势推断，他描述了一个充满活力的城市中心的郊区，乡村和城市核心群岛。
• We think that the only way we can learn about causation is from past experience and we want to know what ground we have for extrapolating from past experience to the future.
  我们对因果关系加以学习的唯一途径来自于过去的经验，我们想要知道什么样的范畴，可以从过去的经验中推断出未来。
• The usual caveat about extrapolating from one month of data obviously applies when dealing with erratic Chinese statistics.
  对于难以预料的中国统计数据，根据某个月的数据进行推断的缺点明显可见。
• Similarly, watching the total bandwidth used in the past and extrapolating to the future helps you determine when network upgrades are needed.
  同样，查看过去使用的总带宽并推断未来的变化，可以帮助判断什么时候需要进行网络升级。
• Extrapolating wave field is most important in the whole process.
  在整个计算过程中，波场外推是最为重要的环节。
• Extrapolating a global average from such data involves an amount of tinkering& or homogenisation.
  从这些漏洞百出的数据求出来的全球气温平均值是有误差的，或者说是均化的。