grafting

英 [ˈɡrɑːftɪŋ]

美 [ˈɡræftɪŋ]

v.  移植(皮肤、骨骼等); 嫁接; 使(思想、制度等)成为(…的一部分); 植根
graft的现在分词

现在分词：grafting　复数：graftings　

医学

BNC.23821 / COCA.23365

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 移植的皮肤（或骨骼）;移植的器官
  Agraftis a piece of healthy skin or bone, or a healthy organ, which is attached to a damaged part of your body by a medical operation in order to replace it.
  1. I am having a skin graft on my arm soon.
     我马上就要接受手臂的皮肤移植手术。
• VERB 将（皮肤等）移植到
  If a piece of healthy skin or bone or a healthy organis grafted ontoa damaged part of your body, it is attached to that part of your body by a medical operation.
  1. The top layer of skin has to be grafted onto the burns.
     必须将表层皮肤移植到烫伤处。
• VERB 将…嫁接（到）
  If a part of one plant or treeis graftedonto another plant or tree, they are joined together so that they will become one plant or tree, often in order to produce a new variety.
  1. Pear trees are grafted on quince rootstocks.
     梨树被嫁接到榅的根茎上。
• VERB 将…接入（到另一思想或制度）
  If yougraftone idea or systemon toanother, you try to join one to the other.
  1. The Japanese tried to graft their own methods on to this different structure.
     日本人试图将自己的方法移植到这种不同的体制中。
• N-UNCOUNT 劳累的工作；重活
  Graftmeans hard work.
  1. His career has been one of hard graft.
     他从事的职业劳动强度很大。
• N-UNCOUNT 贪污；受贿
  In politics,graftis used to refer to the activity of using power or authority to obtain money dishonestly.
  1. ...another politician accused of graft.
     又一位被控贪污的政界人物

英英释义

noun

• the act of grafting something onto something else
  Synonym:graft

双语例句

• In the1996 accident, I suffered major lacerations to my arm and face that required skin grafting.
  在1996年的那场意外，我的脸部和手臂都遭受到大面积的破损因此我需要皮肤移植。
• Ectopic prefabricated vascularized bone grafting has recently become a new approach for mandibular reconstruction.
  近来，异位预成血管化骨移植为下颌骨缺损重建提供了新的途径。
• The early effect of bilateral skeletonized internal mammary artery grafting was satisfactory.
  骨骼化双侧乳内动脉在冠状动脉旁路移植中具有良好的早期效果。
• Effect of different grafting rootstock on the characters of Cantaloup was studied.
  进行了不同砧木嫁接对哈密瓜相关性状的影响比较试验。
• By using dehydrochlorinated PVC in the graft copolymerization, the grafting degree and grafting efficiency of BA were increased.
  在相同接枝反应条件下，采用脱氯化氢PVC与丙烯酸丁酯接枝共聚可以提高接枝率和接枝效率；
• Once you have seeds, you can germinate them and then start learning how to do grafting.
  如果你有种子，你就可以播种发芽，然后开始学习如何去嫁接鸡蛋花了。
• This paper reported high branch grafting techniques for Castanea mollissima and its management measures, and analyed some questions.
  对板栗高枝嫁接及摘后培管技术进行报道，并对存在问题进行了分析探讨。
• The grafting and cutting propagation tests of Ulmus pumila cv.
  对中华金叶榆进行嫁接和扦插繁殖试验。
• Potato starch and acrylate were used as materials to prepare super absorbent resin by grafting.
  为洋芋淀粉的改性开发利用和制备高吸水性保水材料提供工艺依据。
• The effects of reaction conditions on grafting yield, ion-exchange capacity and mechanical strength were studied.
  研究了反应条件对接枝率、交换容量和纤维强度的影响。