hypertrophied

英 [haɪˈpɜːtrəʊfid]

美 [ˈhaɪpərˌtroʊfid]

网络  淋巴器官比正常时肥大; 肥大; 心肌肥大; 过度增大的

COCA.44733

英英释义

adj

• (of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells
  1. hypertrophied myocardial fibers
  Synonym:enlarged

双语例句

• Aim Effects of captopril on angiotensin ⅱ type 1 receptors ( AT1R) and angiotensin ⅱ type 2 receptors ( AT2R) were studied in excess load-pressured hypertrophied cardiac muscles of adult rats.
  目的研究卡托普利对压力超负荷性肥厚心肌中血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体与2型受体表达的影响。
• Kocher demonstrate the transplantation of stem cell can decrease apoptosis of hypertrophied myocytes in the peri-infarct region and improve cardiac function.
  Kocher等报道移植造血干细胞可改善心肌梗死周边区肥大心肌细胞的凋亡。因此提出干细胞不仅具有分化作用，也可以通过一些途径抑制损伤部位细胞凋亡的发生。
• AIM To study the characteristic of the rapidly activating component ( Ikr) and the slowly activating component ( Iks) of the delayed rectifier K+ current in guinea pig hypertrophied ventricular myocytes induced by thyroxine.
  目的在甲状腺素诱导的豚鼠心肌肥厚模型上，研究肥厚心肌细胞延迟整流钾电流（IK）中快激活成份（Ikr）及慢激活成份（Iks）离子通道特征。
• The present study was to observe these two factors in the hypertrophied ventricles and aortas of sinoaortic-denervated rats.
  本研究观察去窦弓神经大鼠肥厚心室和主动脉组织中这两因子的改变。
• To examine changes of collagen network and Matrix Metaloproteinases ( MMPs) activity in hypertrophied rat myocardium.
  探讨压力负荷增高性心肌肥厚时心肌胶原网络及心肌细胞外基质金属蛋白酶（MMPs）活性的变化。
• [ Conclusion] Atorvastatin can prevent partly gap junction remodeling of hypertrophied myocardium induced by pressure overload.
  结论阿托伐他汀能部分防止压力负荷诱导的心肌肥厚时的Cx43重构。
• [ Objective] To investigate the effect of atorvastatin on gap junction remodeling in hypertrophied myocardium induced by pressure-overload.
  目的探讨阿托伐他汀对心肌肥厚时缝隙连接重构的影响。
• The I Kr and I Ks are reduced in hypertrophied cardiac muscle, which lead to prolongation of action potential duration and provide conditions for early after depolarization and TdP.
  心肌肥厚时IKr、IKs的减少导致动作电位时间（APD）延长，为早后除极（EAD）和TdP的产生创造了前提条件。
• Effects of glucose metabolism mediated by PDH on apoptosis of hypertrophied cardiac myocytes during post-hypoxia reoxygenation
  PDH调控的糖代谢途径对缺氧后复氧的大鼠肥大心肌细胞凋亡的影响
• Inhibition of Na+/ Ca+ exchange induces the suppression in systolic and diastolic function of myocardium, especially in hypertrophied heart.
  抑制心肌Na+/ca2+交换将导致心肌收缩和舒张功能降低，这种抑制作用在压力负荷型肥厚心肌表现更为显著。