immunize

英 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

美 [ˈɪmjunaɪz]

v.  (尤指通过注射疫苗)使免疫

过去式：immunized　过去分词：immunized　现在分词：immunizing　第三人称单数：immunizes　

GRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.43776 / COCA.18368

牛津词典

verb

• （尤指通过注射疫苗）使免疫
  to protect a person or an animal from a disease, especially by giving them an injection of a vaccine

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 immunise


• VERB (常指通过注射疫苗)使免疫
  If people or animalsare immunized, they are made immune to a particular disease, often by being given an injection.
  1. We should require that every student is immunized against hepatitis B...
     我们应要求每个学生都注射乙肝疫苗。
  2. The monkeys had been immunized with a vaccine made from infected cells...
     这些猴子已经注射了由受感染的细胞培养而成的疫苗。
  3. All parents should have their children immunized.
     所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。

英英释义

verb

• perform vaccinations or produce immunity in by inoculation
  1. We vaccinate against scarlet fever
  2. The nurse vaccinated the children in the school
  Synonym:immuniseinoculatevaccinate
• law: grant immunity from prosecution
  Synonym:immunise

双语例句

• With only two years until the2010 target date, I urge all countries affected by measles to intensify their efforts to immunize all children against the disease.
  目前离2010这个目标年只剩下两年时间，我促请所有受麻疹影响的国家加紧努力为所有儿童进行免疫。
• If you immunize very large numbers of elderly people, inevitably some will have a heart attack the next day, so you have to prepare the public for such coincidences.
  如果为大量老年人进行免疫接种，准会有一些人明天出现心脏病发作，所以必须使公众对此类意外有准备。
• The centerpiece of the plan, known as GAP I, was to strengthen the capacity of manufacturers to provide enough vaccines to immunize the world's population against influenza.
  这项计划的核心任务是要使制造商提供足够的疫苗给世界对抗流感。
• Having recently celebrated our first wedding anniversary, I wanted to learn how my husband and I could help immunize ourselves from future strains and stresses on our marriage.
  最近我和丈夫刚刚庆祝了第一个结婚周年纪念日，我想学习一下我们如何才能避免未来婚姻中的磕磕绊绊。
• Louis Pasteur develops a method of attenuating a virulent pathogen, the agent of chicken cholera, so it would immunize and not cause disease.
  路易斯。巴斯德发展出了一种让鸡霍乱剧毒病原体毒性减弱的方法，这样处理过的毒株可以免疫，并不再引发疾病。
• Aid agencies are conducting vaccination campaigns in drought-affected countries to immunize millions of children against this killer disease and to try to contain its spread.
  援助机构正在受旱灾影响的国家进行疫苗接种运动，给数百万儿童接种疫苗，以设法控制疫情蔓延。
• Now click the Immunize button at the top of the window.
  现在按一下按钮，进行免疫接种，在窗口顶部。
• All parents should have their children immunized.
  所有父母都应给孩子打疫苗。
• The purified fusion protein was used as antigen to immunize rabbit for further gene function study.
  该基因的表达成功，为其功能的进一步深入研究奠定了基础。
• A mixture of toxin and antitoxin used to immunize against a disease.
  用来提高抵抗疾病的免疫力的毒素和抗毒素的混合物。