obdurate

英 [ˈɒbdjərət]

美 [ˈɑːbdərət]

adj.  顽固的; 固执的; 执拗的

GRE法律

BNC.33357 / COCA.31789

牛津词典

adj.

• 顽固的；固执的；执拗的
  refusing to change your mind or your actions in any way

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 顽固不化的；倔强的；执拗的
  If you describe someone asobdurate, you think that they are being unreasonable in their refusal to change their decision or opinion.
  1. Parts of the administration may be changing but others have been obdurate defenders of the status quo.
     政府的一些部门可能正在作出改变，但是其他部门却执意维护现状。

英英释义

adj

• showing unfeeling resistance to tender feelings
  1. his flinty gaze
  2. the child's misery would move even the most obdurate heart
  Synonym:flintyflintgraniticstony
• stubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
  Synonym:cussedobstinateunrepentant

双语例句

• Who so obdurate and dead to the claims of gratitude that would not thankfully acknowledge such priceless benefits?
  有谁会如此顽固不化、缺乏感激之心而不感谢得到了这些无估价的恩惠呢？
• The president remains obdurate on the question of cutting taxes.
  总统在削减税收这个问题上依然顽固不化。
• He is obdurate in his convictions.
  他执着于自己所坚信的事。
• Where the initial memories of the city, even in the face of resolve in time, it is always the most obdurate attitude.
  那里是城市最初的回忆，哪怕在滴水穿石的时间面前，它也总是保持最执拗的姿态。
• He remained obdurate, refusing to alter his decision.
  他依然固执己见，拒不改变决定。
• The aim of 80 percent clinical flap planting is to cover super skin and soft tissue, only a little is to obdurate dead space or deep part defect.
  临床皮瓣移植约有80%是为了表面皮肤软组织的覆盖，仅少部分是为了填塞死腔或深部缺损。
• The thesis use the special method, according to the collar line form the obdurate area, trigonometry gridding the collar 3D interspace curve-side, complete the collar model's initial sculpt.
  最后，采用了双向插值的方法，依据领口线的形状所构成的封闭区域，进行三维衣领空间曲面三角网格化的造型。
• So the employment data could be galvanic a sharp improvement could spur stocks onwards; continued obdurate disappointments could spark a market correction.
  因此，就业数据会令人激动明显的好转会推动股市上涨；而如果持续令人失望，则会引发市场回调。
• Enterprises before reformation, had such characteristics: enterprises finance relied on government budget; government intenerated the budget restriction to enterprise; obdurate of enterprise finance mode.
  转轨前财政主导型企业融资模式特征是：政府预算承担企业融资的责任；国家对企业的预算约束软化；企业融资方式的单一化和封闭性等。
• He remained obdurate in his refusal to sign.
  他仍然执拗地不肯签字。