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perspiration

英 [ˌpɜːspəˈreɪʃn]

美 [ˌpɜːrspəˈreɪʃn]

n.  汗; 汗珠; 排汗; 出汗

CET6TOEFL医学

BNC.16014 / COCA.14005

牛津词典

    noun

    • 汗;汗珠
      drops of liquid that form on your skin when you are hot
      1. Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead.
        他的前额上挂着汗珠。
      2. Her skin was damp with perspiration.
        她的皮肤上汗津津的。
    • 排汗;出汗
      the act of perspiring
      1. Perspiration cools the skin in hot weather.
        热天出汗可使皮肤降温。

    柯林斯词典

    • N-UNCOUNT 汗;汗珠
      Perspirationis the liquid which comes out on the surface of your skin when you are hot or frightened.
      1. His hands were wet with perspiration.
        他双手被汗水浸湿了。
      2. ...night sweats and excessive perspiration.
        夜间盗汗和出汗过多

    英英释义

    noun

    • salty fluid secreted by sweat glands
      1. sweat poured off his brow
      Synonym:sweatsudor
    • the process of the sweat glands of the skin secreting a salty fluid
      1. perspiration is a homeostatic process
      Synonym:sweatingdiaphoresissudationhidrosis

    双语例句

    • Armand stopped just short of the grave to wipe his face which was streaming with large drops of perspiration.
      快要走到坟前时,阿尔芒停了下来,抹了抹脸上豆大的汗珠。
    • It is so hot that my clothes are wet with perspiration.
      天太热了,我的衣服被汗水湿透了。
    • The loss of salt through perspiration also reduces the amount of work that muscles can do.
      盐通过排汗的损失也降低肌肉可以做大量的工作。
    • The person loses large amounts of body water and salt in perspiration.
      该人在出汗过程中,失去大量体内水分和盐分。
    • She could see his face now, his eyes wild and his skin glistening with perspiration
      她现在可以看见他的脸了,他的眼睛瞪得溜圆,皮肤上闪着汗水。
    • Inspiration and perspiration are the ingredients of success.
      灵感和汗水是成功的要素。
    • Morrel sighed deeply, and passed his hand over his forehead, which was covered with perspiration.
      莫雷尔深深地叹了一口气,用手抹了一下他那满挂着汗珠的前额。
    • The perspiration was running down my back.
      汗从我背上淌下来。
    • Perspiration and harvesting are a close pair; ideals and struggle are an intimate couple.
      汗水和收获是最忠实的伙伴,理想和奋斗是最亲密的情侣。
    • Sweat glands bring down internal temperature through perspiration while ridding the body of the waste fluids urea and lactate.
      汗腺通过排汗降低我们的体内温度,并同时排泄掉身体里多余的尿素和乳汁。