priming

英 [ˈpraɪmɪŋ]

美 [ˈpraɪmɪŋ]

v.  事先指点; 使(某人)做好准备; 把(事物)准备好; 在(金属、木材等上)打底漆
prime的现在分词

现在分词：priming　

化学

BNC.28978 / COCA.29965

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 主要的；首要的；最为重要的
  You useprimeto describe something that is most important in a situation.
  1. Political stability, meanwhile, will be a prime concern...
     同时，政治稳定性将放在首位。
  2. It could be a prime target for guerrilla attack...
     这可能是游击队进攻的主要目标。
  3. The police will see me as the prime suspect!
     警方会把我当作头号嫌疑人！
  4. Prime candidate to take over his job is Margaret Ramsay.
     接替他工作的首要人选是玛格丽特·拉姆齐。
• ADJ 优质的；一流的；上等的；最好的
  You useprimeto describe something that is of the best possible quality.
  1. It was one of the City's prime sites, near the Stock Exchange.
     这是伦敦最好的地段之一，离证券交易所很近。
• ADJ 最典型的；最有代表性的
  You useprimeto describe an example of a particular kind of thing that is absolutely typical.
  1. The prime example is Macy's, once the undisputed king of California retailers.
     最典型的例子是梅西百货，它曾经是加利福尼亚无可争辩的零售巨头。
• N-UNCOUNT 全盛时期；最活跃时期；最成功时期
  If someone or something isintheirprime, they are at the stage in their existence when they are at their strongest, most active, or most successful.
  1. Maybe I'm just coming into my prime now...
     也许我现在正要步入事业辉煌期。
  2. She was in her intellectual prime...
     在智力上，她正处于壮年。
  3. We've had a series of athletes trying to come back well past their prime.
     我们有些早已过了黄金期的运动员仍然想东山再起。
  4. ...young persons in the prime of life.
     风华正茂的年轻人
• VERB 事先指点；使做好准备
  If youprimesomeonetodo something, you prepare them to do it, for example by giving them information about it beforehand.
  1. Claire wished she'd primed Sarah beforehand...
     克莱尔真希望她事先指点过萨拉。
  2. Arnold primed her for her duties...
     阿诺德事先让她熟悉了自己的任务。
  3. The press corps was primed to leap to the defense of the fired officials.
     记者团获知信息后，立即声援被解雇官员。
• VERB 把（炸弹、枪支）装好
  If someoneprimesa bomb or a gun, they prepare it so that it is ready to explode or fire.
  1. He was priming the bomb to go off in an hour's time...
     他正在装炸弹，设定为在一个小时之内爆炸。
  2. Tom keeps a primed 10-foot shotgun in his office.
     汤姆在办公室放了一支装了子弹的10英尺长的猎枪。
• toprime the pump→ see:pump

英英释义

noun

• the act of making something ready
• the first or preliminary coat of paint or size applied to a surface
  Synonym:flat coatgroundprimerprimer coatpriming coatundercoat
• any igniter that is used to initiate the burning of a propellant
  Synonym:fusefuzefuseefuzeeprimer

双语例句

• The problems and developmental prospects of seed priming are also discussed.
  阐述了蔬菜种子引发的问题及发展前景。
• The involvement of memory in visual search has been supported by research evidence from inhibition of return, priming, and perceptual learning.
  该理论观点得到了返回抑制、启动效应和知觉学习等领域研究的支持。
• It's your foot priming the land mine.
  那是你的脚踩到了地雷。
• Lamivudine and interferon combination with or without lamivudine priming showed encouraging results in clinical trial.
  在临床应用中，拉米夫啶和干扰素（拉米夫啶联用或不与拉米夫啶联用）显示了令人振奋的效果。
• This study used personality prediction tasks as the decision-making task, reviewing the impact of situation priming and cognition needs on decision processes and outcomes.
  本研究以人格预测任务作为决策任务，考察由情境启动激活的决策策略和认知需要的个体差异对决策过程和决策结果的影响。
• The visuospatial priming paradigm with non-verbal stimulus, e.g., location, was employed in this study.
  研究中使用非语文刺激的视空间促发作业。
• The role of long-term semantic memory in the subliminal semantic priming was explored by testing whether non-practiced targets can be primed by different word frequency prime stimuli.
  本文通过检测启动刺激的词频对阈下启动效应的影响，探讨了长时语义记忆在阈下语义启动中的作用。
• He was priming the bomb to go off in an hour's time
  他正在装炸弹，设定为在一个小时之内爆炸。
• Priming is not usually required prior to the use of emulsionbased and powder fillers.
  在使用乳液和粉末填充物之前，不要求打底漆。
• The affective priming paradigm is a good way to unveil the relationship between emotion and cognition.
  情绪启动研究是揭示情绪&认知关系的有效途径。