rationing

英 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

美 [ˈræʃnɪŋ , ˈræʃənɪŋ]

n.  定量配给政策; 配给制
v.  限定…的量; 定量供应; 配给
ration的现在分词

现在分词：rationing　

TOEFL经济

Collins.1 / BNC.15281 / COCA.16883

牛津词典

noun

• 定量配给政策；配给制
  the policy of limiting the amount of food, fuel, etc. that people are allowed to have when there is not enough for everyone to have as much as they want

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT （食物等的）配给机制
  Rationingis the system of limiting the amount of food, water, petrol, or other necessary substances that each person is allowed to have or buy when there is not enough of them.
  1. The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
     这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。

英英释义

noun

• the act of rationing
  1. during the war the government imposed rationing of food and gasoline

双语例句

• I can remember petrol rationing.
  我还记得实行过汽油定量配给。
• Rationing problem in capital investment
  投资方案合理性排列问题
• Beef producers are rationing demand more vigorously.
  牛肉生产商正在更积极地约束需求。
• And it carries out ABC inventory management by using rationing or periodic stock for different materials.
  对不同物料采用定量、定期储备等方法，实行ABC物料管理法。
• Empirical Study of the Impact of Credit Rationing on Small-And-Medium Enterprises Financing
  信贷配给影响中小企业融资的实证研究
• Rationing has made it easier to find some products like eggs, butter and meat
  定量配给使得购买鸡蛋、黄油和肉类等产品更加便捷。
• The aim was to encourage a public rethink on subsidies and food rationing.
  其目的是鼓励民众重新思考补贴和食品配给制度。
• As a hangover from rationing, they mixed butter and margarine.
  作为食品配给制的一种遗留影响，他们总把黄油和人造黄油混在一起吃。
• Rationing had put an end to a surfeit of biscuits long ago.
  定量供应很久以前就结束了饼干过剩的状况。
• The municipal authorities here are preparing for food rationing.
  这里的市政当局正准备实施食物配给制度。