refraction

英 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

美 [rɪˈfrækʃn]

n.  折射（程度）; 折射角

复数：refractions　

TOEFLGRE医学

BNC.25451 / COCA.24651

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）折射
  When a ray of light or a sound waverefractsoris refracted, the path it follows bends at a particular point, for example when it enters water or glass.
  1. As we age the lenses of the eyes thicken, and thus refract light differently.
     随着我们年龄的增长，眼睛的晶状体变厚，因此对光线的折射也会发生变化。
  2. ...surfaces that cause the light to reflect and refract.
     导致光线发生反射和折射的表面

英英释义

noun

• the amount by which a propagating wave is bent
  Synonym:deflectiondeflexion
• the change in direction of a propagating wave (light or sound) when passing from one medium to another

双语例句

• Influence and correction method of atmosphere refraction on tracking antenna direction
  大气折射对跟踪天线指向的影响及修正方法
• The shift method presented recently is a flume wave measurement method based on light refraction and Hilbert transform.
  最近提出的偏移算法是一种基于光线折射和希尔伯特变换的水槽波浪测量方法。
• Its origin is required of refraction or reflection of the light by atmospheric ice crystals.
  它是由大气的冰晶对光的折射或反射所产生的。
• The density, refractive index and molar refraction of glasses, and their relationship with composition had been measured.
  测量了玻璃样品的密度，折射率和摩尔折射度，并分析了它们和玻璃组分的关系。
• As with ordinary light, laser range measurements to satellites are not troubled by ionospheric refraction.
  用激光测人造卫星的距离和用普通光一样，不受电离层折射的干扰。
• The index of refraction of most of the common glasses used in optical instruments lies between 1.46 and 1.96.
  光学仪器中最常用的玻璃其折射率多在1.46到1.96之间。
• Conventional surface structure survey methods such as weathering refraction shooting and uphole shooting are restricted to a certain point.
  常规表层结构调查方法如小折射和微测井等，都是解决一个点上的问题。
• The bending of the light rays is caused by refraction.
  光线的弯曲是由折射造成的。
• It is called the optical wedge, when the refraction angle of the refracting prisms is tiny.
  当折射棱镜折射角很小时，称之为光楔。
• The seismic methods, reflection and refraction, are currently used in mining exploration.
  地震法包括反射波法和折射波法，常用于金属矿勘探。