refractory

英 [rɪˈfræktəri]

美 [rɪˈfræktəri]

adj.  难以驾驭的; 行为乖戾的; 难以诊治的; 难以治愈的
n.  倔强的人; 耐火物质

复数：refractories　

GRE医学

BNC.26419 / COCA.25642

牛津词典

adj.

• 难以驾驭的；行为乖戾的
  difficult to control; behaving badly
• 难以诊治的；难以治愈的
  difficult to treat or cure

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 不服管束的；难以控制的
  Refractorypeople are difficult to deal with or control, for example because they are unwilling to obey orders.
  1. ...refractory priests who refused to side with the king.
     拒绝支持国王的桀骜不驯的牧师

英英释义

noun

• lining consisting of material with a high melting point
  Synonym:furnace lining

adj

• stubbornly resistant to authority or control
  1. a fractious animal that would not submit to the harness
  2. a refractory child
  Synonym:fractiousrecalcitrant
• temporarily unresponsive or not fully responsive to nervous or sexual stimuli
  1. the refractory period of a muscle fiber
• not responding to treatment
  1. a stubborn infection
  2. a refractory case of acne
  3. stubborn rust stains
  Synonym:stubborn

双语例句

• Development of Refractory for Oxidized Ball Group Chain Fire Grate Machine-Rotary Kiln With him a bright flame was extinguished.
  氧化球团链篦机-回转窑用耐火材料的进展一团明亮的火焰和他一起熄灭了。
• Testing method for spalling of refractory brick and plastic refractories
  耐火砖和塑料耐火材料抗剥落性试验方法
• This paper expatiated on the optimizing choice and service condition of Ausmelt furnace refractory material of HouMa Smelt Factory.
  本文阐述了侯马冶炼厂关于奥斯麦特炉耐火材料的优化选择和使用情况。
• In severe or refractory cases, cauterization of the individual lesions with nitrate has been used.
  在严重或顽固性病例中，个别的可用硝酸盐烧灼。
• This article reviewed its origin and development, and introduced its use in treating refractory sinus tracts or fistulae.
  本文介绍了拖线疗法的形成与发展，以及它在难愈性窦瘘中的应用。
• Heat Transfer Analysis of Several Industrial Furnace Lining Refractory Structures The prefabricated parts can also be made.
  工业窑炉中几种炉衬耐火材料结构的传热分析高温热风管道内衬，加热炉内衬等部位，可制成预制构件。
• The focal discussion point has been put on the preparation and application of zirconium oxide refractory fibre.
  重点讨论了氧化锆耐火纤维的制备与应用。
• The gold resources in China and present status of pretreatment process of various refractory gold ores are reviewed.
  对我国黄金资源的基本情况及各种难浸金矿石预处理工艺的现状进行了综述。
• We investigated the relationship between the hippocampal volume and glutamate in refractory TLE patients.
  我们对难治性TLE患者海马容积与谷氨酸之间的关联性进行分析。
• Objective To evaluate the therapeutic effect of amiodarone on refractory ventricular premature systole and its safe.
  目的评价口服胺碘酮治疗难治性室性期前收缩的疗效和安全性。