ridge

英 [rɪdʒ]

美 [rɪdʒ]

n.  山脊; 山脉; 隆起; 脊; 垄; (大气层的)高压脊，高压带
v.  使隆起; 使形成脊状

复数：ridges　现在分词：ridging　过去式：ridged　第三人称单数：ridges　过去分词：ridged　

CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.4003 / COCA.4853

牛津词典

noun

• 山脊；山脉
  a narrow area of high land along the top of a line of hills; a high pointed area near the top of a mountain
  1. walking along the ridge
     沿着山脊行走
  2. the north-east ridge of the Matterhorn
     马特峰的东北部
• 隆起；脊；垄
  a raised line on the surface of sth; the point where two sloping surfaces join
  1. The ridges on the soles of my boots stopped me from slipping.
     我靴子底上有隆起的纹路，使我没有滑倒。
  2. the ridge of the roof
     屋脊
• （大气层的）高压脊，高压带
  a long narrow area of high pressure in the atmosphere

verb

• 使隆起；使形成脊状
  to make narrow raised lines or areas on the surface of sth

柯林斯词典

• 脊;山脊;山脉
  Aridgeis a long, narrow piece of raised land.
• N-COUNT (平面上的)隆起，脊，垄
  Aridgeis a raised line on a flat surface.
  1. ...the bony ridge of the eye socket.
     眼窝处突出的骨骼

英英释义

noun

• a beam laid along the edge where two sloping sides of a roof meet at the top
  Synonym:ridgepolerooftree
• any long raised border or margin of a bone or tooth or membrane
• a long narrow natural elevation or striation
• a long narrow range of hills
  Synonym:ridgeline
• a long narrow natural elevation on the floor of the ocean
• any long raised strip

verb

• form into a ridge
• spade into alternate ridges and troughs
  1. ridge the soil
• throw soil toward (a crop row) from both sides
  1. He ridged his corn
• plough alternate strips by throwing the furrow onto an unploughed strip
• extend in ridges
  1. The land ridges towards the South

双语例句

• The sky above the ridge of mountains brightened
  山脊上方的天空变得明亮起来。
• A little way below the ridge was an outcrop of rock that made a rough shelter.
  山脊下方不远处有一块露出地面的岩石，大致形成了一个掩蔽处。
• They camped on a small ridge.
  他们在一个小山脊上露营。
• Every man who could fight was now committed to defend the ridge
  每个能够参加战斗的男子现在都决心要保卫这条山脊。
• Ridge and small particle formation are basic characteristics of wear.
  该过程形成的山脊状条纹和微小颗粒是其磨损的基本特征。
• The fawn ran to the top of the ridge.
  小鹿跑上山脊。
• A pass between two mountain peaks or a gap in a ridge.
  隘口，两个山峰间的通路或者山脊上的裂口。
• Both island arc and mid-ocean ridge magmas apparently come from the mantle yet they have different compositions.
  岛弧和洋中脊火山岩都明显来自地幔然而他们有不懂的组成。
• The variance optimality of combining ridge and principal components estimate is discussed in the class of reduced-dimension estimates.
  讨论了岭型主成分估计在一类降维估计中的方差性质，证明了在一定条件下岭型主成分估计的方差和最小。
• The object is to line up the ridges on all4 segments with the very top stationary ridge.
  该对象是排队与最高层的固定脊全部4段的山脊。