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supernumerary

英 [ˌsuːpəˈnjuːmərəri]

美 [ˌsuːpərˈnuːməreri]

adj.  多余的; 过剩的; 额外的
n.  定额以外的人; 临时雇工

复数:supernumeraries 

BNC.39010 / COCA.37278

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 多余的;过剩的;额外的
      more than you normally need; extra

      英英释义

      noun

      • a minor actor in crowd scenes
          Synonym:spear carrierextra
        1. a person serving no apparent function
          1. reducing staff is difficult because our employees include no supernumeraries

        adj

        • more than is needed, desired, or required
          1. trying to lose excess weight
          2. found some extra change lying on the dresser
          3. yet another book on heraldry might be thought redundant
          4. skills made redundant by technological advance
          5. sleeping in the spare room
          6. supernumerary ornamentation
          7. it was supererogatory of her to gloat
          8. delete superfluous (or unnecessary) words
          9. extra ribs as well as other supernumerary internal parts
          10. surplus cheese distributed to the needy
          Synonym:excessextraredundantsparesupererogatorysuperfluoussurplus

        双语例句

        • There are three main classes of cells that accumulate in the body during aging to a supernumerary degree: fat cells, senescent cells and certain types of immune cells.
          在老化期间有三个主要类型的细胞过分积累于身体中:脂肪细胞、老细胞和某些类型的免疫细胞。
        • Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the clinical value of digital pantomogram in identification the position of gnathous unerupted supernumerary teeth.
          目的:评价数字化断层片在颌骨埋伏多生牙临床定位中的应用价值。
        • Objective To discuss the application of SCT ( scan and three-dimensional reconstruction technic) in the wholly impacted supernumerary teeth.
          目的探讨多层螺旋CT在颌骨埋伏多生牙诊断和定位中的应用价值。
        • We previously reported that SUPERNUMERARY BRACT ( SNB) regulates the transition of spikelet meristems into floral meristems in rice.
          我们之前已经报道过SNB(多颖壳)基因,它调控着水稻小穗分生组织向花分生组织的转变。
        • Mrs. Norris was most happy to assist in the duties of the day and drank a health to Mr. and Mrs. Rushworth in a supernumerary glass or two.
          诺利斯太太这一天在高高兴兴地帮忙,为给罗什渥兹夫妇祝酒额外多喝了两杯。
        • Objective: To study the clinical types and treatment of embedded supernumerary teeth in maxillary anterior region in children.
          目的:探讨儿童上颌前牙区埋伏多生牙的临床分型及手术处理。
        • Objective: To summarize the key points in extraction of embedded supernumerary teeth in children under intravenous anesthesia.
          前言:目的:探讨在浅静脉麻醉下儿童埋伏多生牙拔除的临床技术要点。
        • Service trades are numerous, such as seed companies and building and repair work. Therefore, there are many ways to re-employ the supernumerary people.
          服务行业很多,如种子公司、建筑、修理等,这说明可以有很多办法安置劳动力。
        • When the placeman dies, the supernumerary steps into his shoes.
          假如那小官死了,那接替他的人就可以接替他的位置。
        • Objective To describe the characteristics of supernumerary tooth compared with normal tooth in histology and morphology.
          目的观察多生牙与正常牙组织学结构异同。