violation

英 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  违反，违法，违章，越轨，触犯法令; 侵犯；破坏; 违例，犯规

复数：violations　

CET6TOEFLTEM8法律

BNC.6104 / COCA.2870

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违反，违背，违犯（协议、法律或承诺）
  If someoneviolatesan agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
  1. They went to prison because they violated the law...
     他们触犯了法律，因此坐了牢。
  2. They violated the ceasefire agreement.
     他们违反了停火协议。
• VERB 侵犯（隐私）;搅扰;打搅
  If youviolatesomeone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.
  1. These men were violating her family's privacy.
     这些人侵犯了她的家庭隐私。
• VERB 污损;亵渎
  If someoneviolatesa special place, for example a grave, they damage it or treat it with disrespect.
  1. Detectives are still searching for those who violated the graveyard.
     侦探们仍在搜捕那些亵渎了墓园的家伙。

英英释义

noun

• entry to another's property without right or permission
  Synonym:trespassencroachmentintrusionusurpation
• a disrespectful act
  Synonym:irreverence
• a crime less serious than a felony
  Synonym:misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractioninfringement
• an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  1. he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment
  Synonym:infringement
• the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
  Synonym:rapeassaultravishment

双语例句

• This is in violation of her civil rights.
  这是对公民权利的侵犯。
• Bangladesh can not condone the violation of the principles of non-intervention and noninterference in the internal affairs of states.
  孟加拉国不能容忍对不插手和不干涉别国内政原则的破坏。
• All acts in violation of the Constitution or the law must be investigated.
  一切违反宪法和法律的行为，必须予以追究。
• The judge called the decision 'a flagrant violation of international law'
  法官称这一决定是“对国际法的公然违背”。
• Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics.
  难民工作者说那种行为是对医德的亵渎。
• I was shooting over his cover, which is a violation of policy.
  他掩护时候我开枪了，这是和程序要求不符的。
• This is recognized in the absence of HE the case of violation fines.
  这还是在没有认何违规罚款的情况下。
• His possession of classified documents in his home was, at the very least, a violation of Navy security regulations.
  他把机密文件藏在家中，至少是违反了海军安全条例。
• Violation of these safety codes can result in user injury, liability claims, and penalties.
  违反这些安全守则将会导致使用者受伤，责任索赔和惩罚。
• A violation of a constitutional infringes contractual rights and may give rise to an action for breach of contract.
  对公司章程的违反是对合同权利的破坏，并可能引发违约诉讼。