worsen

英 [ˈwɜːsn]

美 [ˈwɜːrsn]

v.  (使)变得更坏，变得更糟，恶化

过去分词：worsened　过去式：worsened　第三人称单数：worsens　现在分词：worsening　

Collins.2 / BNC.9477 / COCA.8475

牛津词典

verb

• （使）变得更坏，变得更糟，恶化
  to become or make sth worse than it was before
  1. The political situation is steadily worsening.
     政治局势在持续恶化。
  2. Her health has worsened considerably since we last saw her.
     自从我们上次见到她以来，她的身体差多了。
  3. Staff shortages were worsened by the flu epidemic.
     由于流感，职员短缺的情况更加严重了。

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG （使）变得更坏(或更糟);（使）恶化
  If a bad situationworsensor if somethingworsensit, it becomes more difficult, unpleasant, or unacceptable.
  1. The security forces had to intervene to prevent the situation worsening...
     安全部队不得不介入，以防止局势进一步恶化。
  2. These options would actually worsen the economy and add to the deficit...
     这些选择实际上只会造成经济形势更加恶化，赤字愈见增加。
  3. They remain stranded in freezing weather and rapidly worsening conditions.
     他们仍然被困着，天气严寒，情况迅速恶化。

英英释义

verb

• grow worse
  1. Conditions in the slum worsened
  Synonym:decline
• make worse
  1. This drug aggravates the pain
  Synonym:aggravateexacerbateexasperate

双语例句

• They promote drug resistant strains of disease and can worsen medical conditions or cause death.
  它们促进了疾病耐药菌株，并可能造成病情恶化或死亡。
• In some cases, meditation can worsen symptoms associated with certain mental health conditions.
  在某些情况下，冥想可以使心理健康相关的症状恶化。
• Weak labour markets would get worsen, as would already swollen deficits and debt.
  疲弱的劳动力市场将雪上加霜，本已极为庞大的财政赤字和政府债务也面临同样的命运。
• Mental illness can also worsen existing physical illnesses such as diabetes and hypertension.
  精神疾病也可加重原有基础疾病如糖尿病和高血压。
• And less running success is the obvious result, making the impatience worsen in a vicious circle.
  所以明显的结果是跑向了更少的成功，这又让没耐心出于一个恶性循环中。
• Economic sanctions would only worsen the situation.
  经济制裁只会使局势恶化。
• Seek to experiment and challenge discomforts rather than let things worsen.
  不断试验和挑战不适，而不是让情况继续恶化。
• Air pollution is expected to worsen this winter because of a chronic natural gas shortage.
  因为长期的天然气资源短缺，今年冬天天气污染预计会进一步恶化。
• Dust and particles of pollution from factories and industries worsen the effects of light pollution.
  来自工厂和其它行业的污染的灰尘和颗粒使光污染的效果恶化。
• Most alarming of all, the Murray-Darling's troubles are likely to worsen.
  最让人恐慌的是，墨累-达令问题很有可能继续恶化。